Jul 29 2010

Die Sign-up Form, Die!

We’ve all been there. You’re told of a great web service from a trusted friend. The web service you’ve heard so much about promises to be innovative and useable. You arrive at their web site hoping to experience something grand, you click their “Get Started Now” button and then you see it. The dreaded sign-up form.

Several things happen next. First, you curse. Next, you immediately start trying to find a way to circumvent the form, you start thinking to yourself “I wonder if Joe would let me use his credentials so I don’t have to fill out this blasted form…” or “Great, more fake credentials I’ll have to keep track of…”. Then you realize that while you would prefer not to divulge your private information to yet another online service you’re reminded that all those “We care about your privacy and won’t share you information with anyone…blah blah blah” is really bullshit and even your next door neighbor knows your social security number, the names of your last 18 pets and even what city you proposed to your 3rd wife in. You give in, embark on those eager blank textbox fields and glaze over as the password strength meter grows into a giant happy smiley face. Consigned to the next 8 years of constantly deleting this web site’s newsletter from your inbox and vainly pressing the “Unsubscribe” button in their “You’re a valued customer…” emails you finally begin using their web service.

As Luke Wroblewski put it “We can do better. In fact, I believe we can get people engaged with digital services in a way that tells them how such services work and why they should care enough to use them. I also believe we can do this without explicitly making them fill out a sign-up form as a first step.”

Gradual engagement is like a free test-drive for online web services. Rather than tout what your web service can do, why not provide your potential customers with a few lightweight interactions and collect the necessary information much less painfully while they use it.

Contrast the aforementioned web service experience with another online family tree service called “Geni”. The first thing potential customers see is not an annoying registration form but a call to action that immediately has them using their product. Geni makes it clear on their homepage what they offer so you can get started making a family tree by offering your name and email address. Next, you can add your parents, their siblings or your siblings etc. While you were at it Geni sent you an email with your username and password so can get back to your family tree at anytime.

Geni's Homepage
Geni’s Homepage
Adding siblings through Geni
Adding family members through Geni

You may be thinking “Hey, they asked the customer for their name and e-mail address first!” Gradual engagement doesn’t mean that you have to hand over your entire product and then cross your fingers that they’ll sign up. It does mean that you gradually engage them in using your product while presenting them with form fields that are reasonable to collect during a particular stage of the interaction.

Through gradual engagement customers can understand the value of a web service without being required to reluctantly and may I add begrudgingly fork over their personal and private information first. In Geni’s case gradual engagement has given them over 5 million profiles in 5 months. Not bad.

It is important to note that because the customer didn’t explicitly create an account with that web service it may leave some confused about whether they have an account or not. Such web services need to provide an easy way for people to access their information if they didn’t see or chose to ignore the email sent to them regarding their account information.

Wondering if gradual engagement can be implemented effectively for your web service? First, think about how a series of lightweight interactions with your service can show a potential customer how they can use your product and why they should care. Your customers won’t be gradually engaged by you asking them for their information one sign-up form field at a time in a wizard-like style.

Points to Consider if you’re planning on killing sign-up forms and using gradual engagement for you next online service:

  1. When visualizing the customers’ initial experience with your web service think about how you can get them to utilize it rather than collecting information
  2. If you do employ gradual engagement ensure the customer can clearly see how they can use your service and show them why they should care.
  3. If you auto-generate accounts provide a clear way to access their information. Many customers will not realize an account exists for them.
  4. Avoid gradual engagement solutions that merely gradually engage them in form completion.

Jul 28 2010

UX Related Books

The following is a list of UX related books we recommend and either want or have read.

Steve Krug's Don't Make Me Think Steve Krug’s “Don’t Make Me Think“A Common Sense Approach to Web Usability.

Rocket Surgery Made Easy  The Do-It-Yourself Guide to Finding and Fixing Usability Problems Rocket Surgery Made Easy“. The Do-It-Yourself Guide to Finding and Fixing Usability Problems. Nine years after writing Don’t Make Me Think, I finally decided it was time to write another book. This time, it’s a how-to book that explains exactly how to do your own usability testing. I wrote it because I really do believe that everyone can—and should—be doing their own testing.

GUI Bloopers 2.0 Jeff Johnson’s “GUI Bloopers 2.0“.  Common user interface design don’ts and dos.

Web Form DesignIn “Web Form Design“, Luke Wroblewski draws on original research, his considerable experience at Yahoo! and eBay, and the perspectives of many of the field’s leading designers to show you everything you need to know about designing effective and engaging Web forms.

The Inmates Are Running the Asylum: Why High Tech Products Drive Us Crazy and How to Restore the SanityThe Inmates Are Running the Asylum“: Why High Tech Products Drive Us Crazy and How to Restore the Sanity. Imagine, at a terrifyingly aggressive rate, everything you regularly use is being equipped with computer technology. Think about your phone, cameras, cars – everything – being automated and programmed by people who in their rush to accept the many benefits of the silicon chip, have abdicated their responsibility to make these products easy to use.

About Face 3 : The Essentials of Interaction DesignAbout Face 3: The Essentials of Interaction Design“. You’ll learn the principles of good product behavior and gain an understanding of Cooper’s Goal-Directed Design method, which involves everything from conducting user research to defining your product using personas and scenarios.

Designing the Obvious: A Common Sense Approach to Web Application DesignDesigning the Obvious: A Common Sense Approach to Web Application Design“. Designing the Obvious belongs in the toolbox of every person charged with the design and development of Web-based software, from the CEO to the programming team. Designing the Obvious explores the character traits of great Web applications and uses them as guiding principles of application design so the end result of every project instills customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Designing the Moment: Web Interface Design Concepts in ActionDesigning the Moment: Web Interface Design Concepts in Action“. The trick to great design is knowing how to think through each decision so that users don’t have to. In Designing the Moment: Web Interface Design Concepts in Action, Robert Hoekman, Jr., author of Designing the Obvious, presents over 30 stories that illustrate how to put good design principles to work on real-world web application interfaces to make them obvious and compelling.

Forms that Work: Designing Web Forms for Usability Forms that Work: Designing Web Forms for Usability“. Forms are everywhere on the web – for registration and communicating, for commerce and government. Good forms make for happier customers, better data, and reduced support costs. Bad forms fill your organization’s databases with inaccuracies and duplicates and can cause loss of potential consumers.

Designing Web Interfaces: Principles and Patterns for Rich Interactions Designing Web Interfaces: Principles and Patterns for Rich Interactions“. With the recent advent of Ajax and the resurgence of Flash for developing web sites and applications, new patterns of interaction have emerged on the Web. In this book, Bill Scott provides insight on how to best take advantage of the power of these technologies for designing a great user experience through a series of best practices, summarized as eight key principles.

The Back of the Napkin: Solving Problems and Selling Ideas with Pictures The Back of the Napkin: Solving Problems and Selling Ideas with Pictures“. The premise behind Roam’s book is simple: anybody with a pen and a scrap of paper can use visual thinking to work through complex business ideas. Management consultant and lecturer Roam begins with a watershed moment: asked, at the last minute, to give a talk to top government officials, he sketched a diagram on a napkin.

Talent Is Not Enough: Business Secrets For Designers, 2nd Edition Talent Is Not Enough: Business Secrets For Designers, 2nd Edition“. The best business guide for design professionals just got better! This revised and expanded second edition includes everything designers need—besides talent—to turn their artistic success into business success. You’ll find information on key issues facing designers from freelancing to managing established design firms.

HTML 5 for Web Designers HTML 5 for Web Designers“. HTML5 is the longest HTML specification ever written. It is also the most powerful, and in some ways, the most confusing. What do accessible, content-focused standards-based web designers and front-end developers need to know? And how can we harness the power of HTML5 in today’s browsers?